Macbeth tragic hero Essay -- essays research papers

Lamentable Hero or Villain?      MacBeth the play is viewed as a disaster and each catastrophe needs a grievous legend. There are numerous components that caused the degeneration of Macbeth. Macbeth isn't a villlian in this story he is an awful legend. The main consideration that began the destruction was the prescience by the witches in Act 1, Scene 3.      The witches were commending Macbeth. The main witch stated, â€Å"All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee, Thane of Glamis!† The subsequent witch stated, â€Å" All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee, Thane of Cawder!† The third witch stated, â€Å"All hail, Macbeth! That shalt be King hereafter!† When Macbeth and Banquo are leaving the witches Banquo is informed that he won’t be King yet his son’s will be.      In the center of Act 1 scene 3, Ross discloses to Macbeth that the Thane of Cawdor is being executed and he will be having his spot. Presently Macbeth accepts the prediction told by the witches. He hasn’t very made sense of how he will become King. Something that could have additionally added to Macbeth’s ruin is that he is excessively helpless and he thinks everything that he hears. The witches degenerate Macbeth’s character and make him power hungry.      In Act 1, Scene 5 Macbeth composed a letter to Lady Macbeth. Woman Macbeth has an insane thought; the King is remaining in their palace, allowing Macbeth to murder the King and become King. Woman Macbeth ruins Macbeth much more by putting thoughts...

Importance and role of accounting

Significance and job of bookkeeping Bookkeeping 601 task Bookkeeping is the administration of cash and cash is a significant piece of that business. Bookkeeping is principally readiness of fiscal summary and include with exchange, planning and Cost controlling. As per Cote(2007), it is procedure of estimating the measure of cash, breaking down outcomes, getting them and settle on choice better. An appropriate bookkeeping framework is a fundamental to any business so as to deal with its organizations running effectively. For any effective business, the fundamental commitment is to boost benefits , limit any misfortune and simultaneously keep up its situation as a dependable substance inside the general public. Coltman(1989) said , cost control framework is basically a bookkeeping focused data framework. Be that as it may, the cost control framework contrasts from the bookkeeping framework and this framework permits the board to perceive what's going on to cost, with the goal that balanced choice can be made, and important activity executed to address unfortunate circumstance. Bookkeeping is a language of cash by estimating cost control inside the accommodation can industry through work, food and drink, vitality cost control. Coltman(1989) said that work is a significant cost that emerging from the high representative turnover; it is a concealed cost that influencing on profitability, work environment effectiveness. There are significant reasons that causes staff turnover including the greater part of friendliness work environments don't pay well and laborers work under pay rate, outstanding task at hand, poor preparing and absence of organization advantage (Coltman1989). Industry expert’s Soltani, Lai, Paul Liao (2009) expressed that administration industry persistent managing clients so work adaptability is prime need to making sure about the high work turnover cost .There are conceivable outcomes to decrease turnover with better decision of a coordinated HR procedure that address the objective of the association which are overseeing employee’s trait, work plan, urge staff to do collaboration, give sufficient preparing, checking their presentation report just as inspire staff by giving mot ivating forces (Soltani, Lai, Paul Liao 2009). Additionally, enterprises need to employing opportune individual at the correct spot as indicated by aptitude required. Nonetheless, the greater part of the Australian lodging businesses are proceeds with pay for high work turnover cost (Davidson, Timo Wang 2010). Also, numerous friendliness enterprises inside Canada are received the inventive innovation remembering electronic registration, visitor can reserve spot, taking care of tabs by utilizing cell phones these innovation give high caliber and speed administration in physical condition without work cost (Jayawardena,Lawlor Grieco 2013). Serlen, Bruce (2014), established that conventional twenty-four hours room administration is over the top expensive that expansion work cost .and decline efficiency. While, a large portion of full-administration lodging are moving ceaselessly from conventional room administration to propel innovation which is help to control the work cost for instance, The Hilton, Grand Hyatt in New York. Move wanderer, Serlen, Bruce (2014), said that advance innovation acquires numerous angles the lodging business specifically visitor were looking applications to arrange room administration from iPad and cell phone which is financially savvy and take out the request taking situation from the element for example, in Hilton New York, work an effective upscale snatch and go showcase. In any case, hotelier master said that clients despite everything requesting the conventional room administration approach since they expected the customized administration as they paid to inn and they don't expect mechani cal assistance conveyance inside this industry (Serlen, Bruce, 2014). Coltman,(1989) expressed that most obvious expense in the friendliness business is the food and refreshments. Food is a fundamental component of the accommodation businesses. The principle capacity of food and drink office is to control the cost and improve lodging, café gainfulness through the satisfactory choice of provider, stock control, actualizing normalize formula, creating inventive food administration framework may keep from wastage and overproduction in the activity additionally parcel control worry about the greater quality anticipation exercises, for example, quality reviews, menu configuration audits, quality preparing and provider assessment. Nonetheless, there are a few reasons that lodgings superfluous endure wastage of food which is critical expense for industry, for example, poor stock revolution, store things in wrong temperature and poor part control may prompt food wastage (Colman, 1989). As indicated by, Vaughn, Raab, Nelson Harrah (2010) distinguishing proof L as Vegas accommodation industry’s income had fall because of increment food costs from 2006 to 2007; the food and refreshment office has tested to build profitability and diminish the cost, squander and wasteful activity. Along these lines, ventures in Las Vegas bolstered kitchen to concentrate on explicit creation, costly menu and segment of menu things and applied movement â€based costing (ABC) strategy for the creation control and this technique can be utilized to dispose of the month to month portion for all kitchen creation (Vaughn, Raab, Nelson Harrah, 2010). Noone Coulter (2012) said that, numerous neighborliness businesses or café know about mechanical framework to controlling on food cost, for example, retail location framework, self-administration booth and effective cooking hardware and stock administration framework ( interminable stock card). These mechanical arrangements are help to keep up item quality and standard that holding the expense somewhere around speed of administration and request taking for instance, in U.S fast assistance eatery were confronting difficulties similarly as rising working expense however they applying mechanization framework toward the rear of house specific in kitchen, for example, profound fryer with an auto lift, business stove and double gill which lead to decrease the cooking time and keep consistency in food readiness. As result, speedy help eateries was accomplishing exceptionally effectiveness, high caliber and improvement in execution by embracing the innovation framework in the eatery (Noone Coulter2012) Moreover, Ninemeier (2001) saying that refreshment cost control framework keeping up standard by utilizing standard drink formula including taste and appearance, indicate fixings, enhancement and drink size. At that point partition control device help to normalize the beverage, for example, shot glasses, jiggers and robotized drink framework that is apportion estimating amounts of mixed refreshments. Likewise, Ninemeier (2001) expressed that money dealing with strategy handle by barkeep; is a capable individual for holding money and bar stock. Moreover, Borchgrevink Anchill (,2003) clarify that spillage and robbery are brought about by untrustworthy laborer inside the ventures as result cordiality industry don't make any benefit. Thusly, lodgings introduced mechanized refreshment control framework gives budgetary date just as consistency, quality and speed. As a significant part of administration situated industry; inn director needs to give food and refreshment preparing to staff th at assemble the familiarity with food cost, food quality and information about the bit control technique ( Borchgrevink Anchill ,2003). Vitality cost control is a vital factor inside the cordiality business. In administration businesses significant vitality expending components is cooling; vitality can be spared by modifying the cooling by having enormous windows and ventilation permits normal lighting and introduced top notch protection it way to deal with lessen cost and spare vitality. According to the examination of Nizic,Karanovic Ivanovic (2008) so as to control vitality utilization greatest inns industry applied a savvy room framework, specific in lodging Sol Garden Istra . This framework coordinated vitality and water utilization control just as warming cooling control and productivity and Sol Garden Istra have incredible accomplishment by utilizing keen room framework ,warm protection of the lodging just as cautiously choice of lighting the board and gear, give preparing to staff to expand their natural mindfulness as result (Nizic, Karanovic ,Ivanovic 2008). Furthermore, Holiday Inn, Hilton, and Marriott li kewise actualized a vitality proficient lighting program, and introduce a wise room framework innovation (Nizic ,Karanovic , Ivanovic 2008). Moreover, Stipanuk (2001) expressed that maintainability is fundamentally business issue that is a basic prerequisite for the accommodation business; cordiality master empowering manageability on the grounds that there are critical monetary advantages for instance changing lighting blub that utilization less vitality and restroom apparatuses that breaking point water stream. Followed by, Stipanuk.(2001) established that Bass inn (Inter-Continental properties) had bolster the vitality sparing system by create explicit strategies to decrease the vitality cost and utilization. Between Continental has built up a few stage to support the vitality, for example, re-appropriate the clothing ,bring together the activity, introduce exchanged in advantageous area, Install stream controllers for showers and aerators for sink fixtures additionally place legitimate lighting and smart room framework and rooftop protection. As result, the 467 key Inter-Continental London has been sparing 47 percent in gas utilization and 22 percent sparing in power utilization and the 844 room lodging Inter-Continental Chicago has been procuring a yearly vitality cost sparing of $250000 (Stipanuk,D.,2001). So that, legislature are offering grant for ventures that receive vitality sparing activities just as award benefits are accessible for foundation who take part in the reusing projects or utilizing manageable vitality source (Stipanuk, 2001). To infer that, bookkeeping is a for the most part readiness of fiscal report include with exchange, planning and Cost controlling. It is procedure of estimating the measure of cash, breaking down the outcomes, getting them and settle on choice better. Bookkeeping is a language of cash by estimating cost control inside the

The Issue Of The Tattooed Soldier Novel Film Studies Essay

The Issue Of The Tattooed Soldier Novel Film Studies Essay He additionally draws out the subject of control of mankind, which is seen over the span of the account. Tobar additionally advances the contention that control of masses completed by the guerrillas bring about people having a dangerous existence in future (Tobar 14). This contention is upheld through the advancement of the hero Longoria, as will be seen in the investigation. Examination Brief Analysis of the Novel The tale of the Tattooed Soldier starts as a romantic tale and fuses excruciating and enthusiastic story of the lives of two heroes, Guillermo Longoria and Antonio Bernal (Tobar 15). In this novel, the creator, Hector Tobar attempts to bring out various topics as concerns the account of these two yet the fundamental subject that he uses and exposes is that of control. Control can be characterized as that conduct utilized by a people to get what they need without focusing on others sentiments while getting it (Tobar 25). It can likewise be characterized as using and seeing any methods essential in gaining what one needs or wants to have (Ibid 26). The Tattooed Soldier is a novel having the topic of enthusiastic control, whereby one of the heroes, Longoria, encounters it as a component of his enlistment in the guerrilla armed force. Tobar explores the outcomes just as impacts of this sort of control through the heroes, uncovering the idea of how each character creates over the span of the account (Tobar 35). The Tattooed Soldier investigates enthusiastic control by focusing on the happenings of the Guatemalan Civil War together with the Los Angeles riots which occurred in 1993 (Ibid 36). It isn't in every case simple to perceive control or when one is being controlled as is seen with Longorias character. When a laborer, he was enrolled into the guerrilla armed force as a young person, with the guarantee of heaven loaded with simple credit, free seed and free land (Tobar 41). This was the belief system given during instructional courses implied for Guatemalan officials based at the U. S. Armed force base. Passionate control is additionally seen with Antonio, who being a Guatemalan resident, lives in dread of his life from the guerrilla armed force staff. The guerrillas had aced the specialty of control by making the individuals live in unadulterated fear; they showed this through bombings, seizing the rich and murdering suspected witnesses (Tobar 47). In light of this dread and control by the administration, Antonio had to escape from his local land after finding that him and his family had been associated with being witnesses and were being pursued down. Control comes in numerous structures for example, through forceful requests or desires, disregard, discipline, put-down or making dread the planned casualty (Tobar 58). There are likewise outcomes because of being controlled as demonstrated by the creator through his heroes. It assaults the very being of an individual leaving them untrusting, shameful just as genuinely poor (Ibid 61). This can be seen in Antonio more than in Longoria as he attempts to get by in the boulevards of Los Angeles where he has become a shelter. Antonio feels untrusting and builds up a mind-boggling passionate need to get revenge for the homicide of his family (Tobar 66). He likewise feels controlled by his administration in that as opposed to securing its residents during the Civil War as it said it would, the administration walks out on them and rather chases anybody associated with being a source (Tobar 73). As per Tobar as he shows in this novel, control likewise makes people change deep down and not generally advantageous. As is with Antonios case who was before a naã ¯ve and harmony adoring individual, his trademark changed to that of being a wrathful, merciless man who needed only equity, anyway conceivable, for what had been done to him (Tobar 86). An Overview of the Theme The Tattooed Soldier is a novel about affection, war and neediness, all brought out over the span of the account. Notwithstanding, the fundamental subject depicted by Tobar is that of control of humanity. During the preparation of the Guatemalan armed force individuals at the United States Army base, philosophies were offered to these laborers who were prospective troopers of the Guatemalan armed force (Tobar 112). These people were guaranteed a heaven of simple credit, free land and free seed and by this; the laborers were associated with the guerrillas, keeping the Communist development flawless. Guatemalan armed force exploited honest resident by making apprehension and fear inside them. For example, they would abduct rich people, murder anybody associated with being a witness and shelled bistros (Ibid 117). Therefore, the lives of the Guatemalan residents are left wrecked with their feelings, contemplations and emotions slanting towards the negative mentality as concerns the US g overnment and the Guatemalan Army. Furthermore, Hector Tobar researches the results as a result of the Guatemalan residents being controlled by the guerrillas through his heroes. Antonio is determined to discovering equity and vengeance because of the homicide of his significant other and child and his mission for this is set against the Los Angeles confused uproars, which were additionally occurring (Tobar 124). Los Angeles is depicted as a city brimming with posse individuals and interest in tumultuous behaviors where neediness rules. The contentions and mobs, which emerge during this time, are because of Guatemalan exiles and residents feeling controlled and exploited by the United States government (Ibid 126). It this novel was only about a screed against the American dominion, it would handily have been overlooked. In any case, rather, it exposes the shrewd that humankind needs to experience for the sake of discovering equity and endurance (Tobar 131). The subject of control of humanity has been seen in various cases inside the story. For example, being an idyllic naã ¯ve individual, Antonio begins to look all starry eyed Elena, who is a kindred college understudy yet is compelled to escape their Guatemalan country because of turning out to be focuses of the administration (Ibid 137). As expressed before on, the administration guerillas occupied with abducting and killing speculated sources and Antonio together with his family got one of these suspects. Control is brought out in this example in that the peruser is made to watch the way that Guatemalan residents lived in all out dread and dread and knew that they didn't have any opportunity of development or discourse (Tobar 140). They lived in dread of being killed at a specific time. Antonio and his family gotten associated with being understudy instigators. Another side to the subject that is depicted in the novel is that of joblessness. During this specific setting, Los Angeles was obviously partitioned into two classes, that is, the high class and the low class (Tobar 141). Those of the high class status would discover work easily and have agreeable existences while those of the lower class status would ricochet starting with one humble employment then onto the next, as was on account of Antonio (Ibid 143). In the wake of escaping to Los Angeles, Antonio got schizophrenic, destitute and lived among addicts who used to take nourishment for him. Then again, when Longoria came to Los Angeles, life for him was obviously simpler when contrasted with Antonios. This can be credited to the way that he was one of the individuals from the first class units inside the Guatemalan armed force, thusly empowering him to have extraordinary benefits (Tobar 157). This reality maddens Antonio who mentions the objective fact that Longoria can move openly inside the United States absent a lot of block. Extra subject to the story by the creator The creator of The Tattooed Soldier is additionally contending about racial separation however this is a minor subject when contrasted with that of control of humankind. The clamorous mobs occurring in Los Angeles during the time that Antonio was following and plotting against Longoria were a direct result of the Rodney King preliminary. Rodney King was an African-American person who was a casualty of police fierceness by LAPD (Los Angeles Police Department) in 1991 (Tobar 163). The issue started when Rodneys vehicle was spotted speeding past the Californian speed limit on their way from a companions house in Los Angeles, where they had gone through the late evening drinking and viewing a ball game (Ibid 164 ). His vehicle was waved to by traffic police and once they requested him out of the vehicle, the four cops jumped on him with twirly doos, beating him more than once while he was on the ground. While LAPD proposed that these officials were acting in self-protection as a method f or limiting Rodney, the remainder of the African-American culture apparent it to be a racial segregation demonstration of viciousness (Tobar 167). Subsequently, Rodney endured inside wounds and a broke skull. Over the span of the examination, another preliminary occurred including a Korean American who was to be condemned in view of giving dead a youthful African-American lady (Tobar 174). The individual was given a merciful sentence and this further expanded racial strains in the city of Los Angeles. In 1992, the year when the account including Antonio and Longoria is set, the four officials associated with the Rodney case were freed from any allegation of ambush (Ibid 185). This was the reason for the uproars during that specific time. Antonio, being a naã ¯ve, normal class resident of Guatemala was exploited by the administration and compelled to escape his local land. Once in Los Angeles, he turned into a casualty of racial segregation in that he couldn't without much of a stretch discover business or a not too bad spot to remain because of his ethnic foundation (Tobar 231). This factor was additionally filled by the happenings in Los Angeles because of the Rodney King preliminary. Components of the Text supporting the Authors contention The Tattooed Soldier is an enamoring novel w

Why Merely Merely Merely Important Topics

Why Merely Merely Merely Important TopicsMy goal is to get you to the point where you are looking at the reason why mundane topics work as an essay. There are a lot of people who feel that they are capable of writing, but find themselves at a loss because they just cannot seem to come up with an interesting and unexpected subject.I know for a fact that in the writing community, there are writers who are masters of their own topic. However, if you do not like the topic that you have chosen, you will have an extremely difficult time trying to write a worthwhile essay.Even if you know all the different strategies that you can use in order to make your essay as complicated as possible, you still may find that the subject of your essay is not actually that complicated. After all, how can you write an essay in a subject that you do not understand, when there are people who can come up with a topic that is far more interesting than the one that you choose?In order to learn how to write an e ssay, you must understand that the topic that you choose has to fit into the type of essay that you can write. You cannot use a completely different type of essay in the same subject, because that is not going to be able to pass the types of criteria that you need to make an interesting topic for you to write.This is a process that is part of the process of writing a writer's essay. It will help you learn about how to write, and it will make it a lot easier for you to write an essay.If you are going to use your essay as a way to improve your education, you will need to be able to write effectively and not necessarily have to be able to write on a topic that you know so well. This is not to say that you will not be able to come up with something interesting or that you will not be able to come up with a subject that you can use. Rather, the point is that you should learn how to write for the purpose of having your essays to read and for the purpose of using them to help you learn abo ut the way that you learn.You will need to use what you know from your average level of knowledge to help you when you are writing for essays. You will need to read so that you can then write effectively. You will need to be able to think critically to be able to come up with an interesting topic that will be able to impress the reader.

Learn About the Applications of Fiberglass Composites

The use of fiberglass started during the Second World War. Polyester resin was invented in 1935. Its potential was recognized, but finding a suitable reinforcing material proved elusive – even palm fronds were tried. Then, glass fibers which had been invented in the early 1930’s by Russel Games Slaytor and used for glass wool home insulation, were successfully combined with the resin to make a durable composite. Although it was not the first modern composite material (Bakelite - cloth reinforced phenolic resin was the first), glass reinforced plastic (‘GRP’) quickly grew into a worldwide industry. By the early 1940s, fiberglass laminates were being produced. The first amateur use – the building of a small dinghy was in Ohio was in 1942. Early Wartime Use of Glass Fiber As a new technology, resin and glass production volumes were relatively low and as a composite, its engineering characteristics were not well understood. Nevertheless, its advantages over other materials, for specific uses, were apparent. Wartime metal supply difficulties focused on GRP as an alternative. Initial applications were to protect radar equipment (Radomes), and as ducting, for example, airplane engine nacelles. In 1945, the material was used for the aft fuselage skin of the US Vultee B-15 trainer. Its first use of fiberglass in main airframe construction was that of a Spitfire in England, though it never went into production. Modern Uses Almost 2 million tons a year of the unsaturated polyester resin (‘UPR’) component are produced worldwide, and its widespread use is based on a number of features besides its relatively low cost: low technology fabricationdurabilityhigh flexing tolerancemoderate/high strength/weight ratiocorrosion resistanceimpact resistance Aviation and Aerospace GRP is used extensively in aviation and aerospace though it is not widely used for primary airframe construction, as there are alternative materials which better suit the applications. Typical GRP applications are engine cowlings, luggage racks, instrument enclosures, bulkheads, ducting, storage bins and antenna enclosures. It is also widely used in ground-handling equipment. Automotive For those who love automobiles, the 1953 model Chevrolet Corvette was the first production car to have a fiberglass body. As a body material, GRP has never succeeded against metal for large production volumes. However, fiberglass has a big presence in the replacement body parts, custom and kit auto markets. Tooling costs are relatively low as compared with metal press assemblies and ideally, suit smaller markets. Boats and Marine Since that first dinghy in 1942, this is an area where fiberglass is supreme. Its properties are ideally suited to boat building. Although there were problems with water absorption, modern resins are more resilient, and the composites continue to dominate the marine industry. In fact, without GRP, boat ownership would never have reached the levels it has today, as other construction methods are simply too expensive for volume production and not amenable to automation. Electronics GRP is widely used for circuit board manufacture (PCBs) – there is probably one within six feet of you now. TVs, radios, computers, cellphones – GRP holds our electronic world together. Home Almost every home has GRP somewhere – whether in a bathtub or a shower tray. Other applications include furniture and spa tubs. Leisure How much GRP do you think there is in Disneyland? The cars on the rides, the towers, the castles – so much of it is based on fiberglass. Even your local fun park probably has water slides made from the composite. And then the health club – do you ever sit in a Jacuzzi? That’s probably GRP as well. Medical Because of its low porosity, non-staining, and hard wearing finish, GRP is ideally suited to medical applications, from instrument enclosures to X-ray beds (where X-ray transparency is important). Projects Most people who tackle DIY projects have used fiberglass at one time or another. It is readily available in hardware stores, easy to use (with a few health precautions to be taken), and can provide a really practical and professional looking finish. Wind Energy Building 100’ wind turbine blades is a major growth area for this versatile composite, and with wind energy a massive factor in the energy supply equation, its use is certain to continue to grow. Summary GRP is all around us, and its unique characteristics will ensure that it remains one of the most versatile and easy to use composites for many years to come.

Groupthink Theories Of The Iraq War - 4002 Words

Abstract In the weeks immediately after the terrorist attacks on September 11th, 2001, the nation watched anxiously as the Bush Administration declared war on terror. Following the invasion of Afghanistan to hunt down those responsible for this horrific incident, the U.S. swiftly changed its priority to invading Iraq and overthrowing its government by capturing its president, Saddam Hussein. In this mission, the U.S. scrambled to find a connection between Saddam Hussein and the terrorist organization al-Qa’ida. Since the invasion of Iraq in March 2003, many scholars have focused on the effects of the Iraq War, speculating on the Bush Administration’s motives for the decision. While some within scholarly circles have attributed the invasion†¦show more content†¦Bush, asserted that Iraq possessed weapons of mass destruction (WMDs), multiple Iraqi human rights violations stemming from the WMDs, and the suspected Iraqi support for al-Qa’ida, who had been previously c hased out of Afghanistan. After the initial invasion, however, U.S.-led Coalition Forces were unable to locate any significant evidence of WMDs. Back in the U.S., investigative committees subsequently concluded that Iraq possessed no WMDs and did not harbor any connections to terrorist organizations. Moreover, Hussein had been successful at evading capture despite an intensive manhunt, and U.S. forces seemingly were unable to play a domestic security role, further leading to the dissolution of Iraqi security services and ushering in widespread looting and disorder. This highlighted that the invasion of Iraq was not be an easy victory as originally surmised. Since that time, many scholars have focused on the effects of the Iraq War, speculating on the Bush Administration’s motives for the decision. While some within scholarly circles have attributed the invasion of Iraq to groupthink, a theory that has recently become a staple in understanding foreign policy disasters, there i s little literature that has been applied to the rationality of the decision to invade and whether groupthink influenced the decision-making process. Therefore, this paper will seek to examine the decision to launch the invasion of Iraq and the clearly failed planning for the occupation of theShow MoreRelatedMistake Is Not Enough Research?949 Words   |  4 Pagesthreatened and fight back, primitive justice. 2 –there is not enough research or theories that explain the function of two nations, political power and revenge. I find it hard to find research on politics, religion and 911 disaster. 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Homelessness Causes Essay Example For Students

Homelessness Causes Essay Being homeless is often defined as sleeping on the streets. Although thisis the most visible and severe form of homelessness, there are many other typesof acute housing need. These include living in temporary accommodation, poor orovercrowded conditions, or being in mortgage arrears and under threat ofre-possession. (Hope 1986) It is a symptom of many complex problems:mental illness, emotional instability, illiteracy, chronic substance abuse,unemployment, and, most basic of all, breakdown of the family structure. Anyonecan become homeless and the reasons that force people into homelessness are manyand varied. The leading cause, however, of homelessness in the United States isthe inability of poor people to afford housing. Housing costs have risensignificantly over the last decade, while the incomes of poor and middle-classAmericans have stagnated. (Erickson 1991) The millions of Americans whoare unemployed or work in low-paying jobs are among the most vulnerable tobecoming homeless. Therefore, homelessness, housing and income are inextricablylinked. Low-income people are frequently unable to pay for housing, food,child-care, health care, and education. Difficult choices must be made whenlimited resources cover only some of these necessities. Often it is housing,which takes a high proportion of income that must be dropped. Two major sourcesof income are from employment and public assistance. A decrease in either one ofthem would certainly put poor people at risk of homelessness. Additionally,minimum wage earnings no longer lift families above the poverty line. Morethan 3 million poor Americans spend more than half of their total income onhousing, yet the Department of Housing and Urban Development estimates familiesshould spend no more than 30%. (Gilbert 1993) Although many homelessadults are employed, they work in day-labor jobs that do not meet basic needs,while technological acceleration excludes others from a competitive job market. Many factors have contributed to declining work opportunities for large segmentsof the workforce, including the loss of well-paying manufacturing jobs. Thedecline in relatively secure and well-paying jobs in manufacturing, which havebeen replaced by less secure and poorly-paid jobs in the service sector, hasgreatly limited the opportunities for poorly-educated and low-skilled segmentsof the population. This transformation has led to an unprecedented incidence ofchronic unemployment and underemployment. (Hardin 1996) Underemployment isan especially useful measure of the decline in secure jobs since, unlike theunemployment rate, measures of underemployment reflect not only individuals whoare unemployed, but also involuntary part-timers and those who have given upseeking work. (Hardin 1996) In addition to increasing underemployment,an estimated 29.4% of the workforce are employed in nonstandard workarrangements (Economic Policy Institute, 1997) for example, independentcontracting, work ing for a temporary help agency, day labor, and regularpart-time employment. These kinds of work arrangements typically offer lowerwages, fewer benefits, and less job security. As recently as 1967, ayear-round worker earning the minimum wage was paid enough to raise a family ofthree above the poverty line (Sklar, 1995). From 1981-1990, however,the minimum wage was frozen at $3.35 an hour, while the cost of livingincreased 48% over the same period. Congress raised the minimum wage to $5.15per hour in 1996. This increase made up only slightly more than half of theground lost to inflation in the 1980s (Shapiro, 1995b). Thus, full-timeyear-round minimum-wage earnings currently not equal to the estimated povertyline for a family of three. Unsurprisingly, the decline in the value of theminimum wage has been accompanied by an increase in the number of people earningpoverty-level wages and the declining wages have put housing out of reach formany workers: in every state. Slashed public assi stance has also left manypeople homeless or at risk of homelessness. Replacement of the Aid toFamilies with Dependent Children (AFDC) entitlement program a program that wasalready inadequate in meeting the needs of families with the non-entitlementblock rant program will significantly increased the risk of homelessness formany Americans. (Foscarinas 1996) Furthermore, earned income and assetlimitations discourage individuals and families from breaking the cycle ofhomelessness and extreme poverty. Several states have terminated or reducedpublic assistance and food stamps for individuals, while Social SecurityIncome (SSI) is inadequate and sometimes impossible to obtain for disabledindividuals. (Foscarinas 1996) As a result, the number of poor Americansis growing and the poor are getting poorer. Across America, there has been asubstantial decline in the number of housing units that low-income people andthose in need of shelter assistance can afford. Those losses have resultedprimar ily from downtown urban renewal, gentrification, abandonment, and suburbanland use controls. The elimination and reduction of federal low income housingprograms has also dramatically reduced the supply of affordable shelter. the imortance of diversity in an organization Essay Several states have terminated or reduced public assistance and food stamps for individuals, while Social Security Income (SSI) is inadequate and sometimes impossible to obtain for disabled individuals. (Foscarinas 1996) As a result, the number of poor Americans is growing and the poor are getting poorer. Across America, there has been a substantial decline in the number of housing units that low-income people and those in need of shelter assistance can afford. Those losses have .

Affirmative Action3 essays

Affirmative Action3 essays There are many issues in todays society that have two solid sides to them, sides, or positions, that cannot be proven absolutely wrong or right. Issues such as capital punishment, abortion, labor unions, animal rights and the list goes on and on. But one issue of this sort haunts our schools, our industries, and the subject, or core, of the issue has haunted our country for the last century. The subject of race, and the issue of affirmative action. In the case of affirmative action, like other controversial issues, each side is strongly supported and neither side can be proven right or proven wrong. The supporters claim it is the best way to ensure equal opportunity in the schools and in the workplace, while those opposing it claim that it merely takes away opportunity from one race, and unjustly hands it to another. The side of this fine line that will be exploited in the following paragraphs is the side opposing affirmative action. The results of affirmative action are more ha rmful than helpful because it negatively affects the general public, denies opportunity to the deserving, and is an abuse of law and power by government. First, affirmative action negatively affects the public by setting quotas and standards in fields of life that race should have no preference to. For example: colleges and universities. Standards should not be set on which percentage of which race should attend a college or university. An Ivy League school shouldnt be required to have a percentage of students of each race and nationality. They should be allowed to enroll whom they feel best suits the educational requirements needed to be successful at the school. When standards are in effect students, who were accepted as a result of affirmative action, may find they cannot meet the educational requirements at the school and fail out. This in turn will more than likely either waste a years worth of work, and the individual will just a ...

Consulting Analysis essays

Consulting Analysis essays The current system that we have been working with is Undergraduate Business Advising. After doing some research we have found that there are a number of different problems with the current system. The main problem we have discovered is inconsistent information. One of the proposed solutions is an Undergraduate Business Advising website. The website will provide a way for advisors to communicate information to students more clearly and efficiently. It will also, in the same way, provide a way for students to access the information much quicker and easier. In addition, it will allow students to schedule appointments online. By offering this feature, we hope to increase the number of appointments and in turn decrease the number of walk-ins. Our goal is to decrease the amount of inconsistent information that students are receiving. Absolute Consulting was hired by the Undergraduate Business Advising Office to develop a web page to help enhance the advising process. We were approached by Monica Farrell to update the current process by integrating user-friendly tools on the web. Our role in the project was to gather information from students and faculty to determine what requirements are necessary for the web page. We have accomplished this through extensive interviewing, research, and questionnaires. Our team is comprised of six students from Dr. Sauters analysis class. Each member has strengths in different areas of the project, thus increasing our proficiency. The team has an excellent set of checks and balances to ensure that no one part is overshadowed by another. One of our main concerns was keeping within the scope of the project. We had to pay careful attention as to not get outside of our parameters. Through much discussion with Monica Farrell, we determined what would and would not be appropriate for the project. Monica, our contact, took our ideas to the other advisors to get feedback and we were ...

MGMT 459 Organizational Behavior Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

MGMT 459 Organizational Behavior - Essay Example The research identified that the various dimensions of employee motivation were given a practical meaning in the organizations operations from the interview with the leader. The interview created an important forum for the researcher to have a practical sense of the application of the content, process and reinforcement theories of motivation that manifested during the discussions with the leader. From the interview, the Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs theory of motivation was evidently evaluated in a practical dimension from the information provided by the leader. The theory assumes a content perspective and stipulates that motivation comes as a result of the efforts by individual employees to satisfy their needs (Robbins, Judge & Campbell, 2010). Maslow postulates that there are five categories of needs that people aspire to meet. The lowest and the most fundamental are the physiological needs that constitute the need for shelter, food, water and other necessities. The research established that people obtain a self-drive to do their work so that in return for a salary they would meet these basic needs. Second in the rank is the safety needs. Here, the employees require safety and protection in the course of their day to day operations at the workplace. The leader demonstrated how the organization’s performance was bound to fluctuate with different levels of safety and protection in various work settings. Under the social needs category, the employees need love, affection and a sense of belonging to a human community (Robbins, Judge & Campbell, 2010). They too require self-esteem, prestige, recognition, respect and a personal sense of mastery and competence. Finally, individuals have the need for self-actualization. There is the need to grow, fulfill oneself and use ones abilities to the fullest. It was discovered from the interview

Internship monthly report Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Internship monthly report - Assignment Example I participated in several activities like; preparing several master programs. I was briefed on the idea before I began doing it. I also took part in the view and price analysis of the Baltimore house project. It was fun as well as challenging as I had to do it on my own and later explain why I thought it was so to the rest. Another challenging activity I did was to participate in a meeting representing one of my supervisors who was on holiday. I had to report to representatives from other departments on issues concerning the Baltimore project plan of the Wing Hong Street project. It was very exciting since I had to contribute to the meeting alone. I gained the essential knowledge concerning the job nature of building and construction. For this second month, I learnt how to co-operate with diverse parties from a customer perspective. I established that problems in communication were the most tricky to address in property management. Junior, Ricardo  M., Josà ©Ã‚  R. Quevedo, Civil Engineer, Jorge  M. Jr, and Paulo  S. Fontoura. "THE NECESSARY BACKGROUND FOR IMPLEMENTING AND MANAGING BUILDING DESIGN PROCESSES USING WEB ENVIRONMENTS."  (2007):

Case study Essay Example for Free

Case study Essay The resource allocation for each activity for each week and the total weekly resource assignments are show in Figure 1, which is a Gantt chart along with a histogram. Now, examine Figure 1 closely. Using the concept of resource leveling, determine the flaws in this resource schedule, write down the disadvantages of such resource loading and develop a more leveled schedule. This forms your Exercise 2 for this week. Candace Given below is the information about the IT project we discussed in our Lesson 5 commentary under Resource Leveling. Also given below is the current resource loading Gantt chart along with a histogram. Now, have a close look at figures given below and using the concept of resource leveling, determine the flaws in this resource schedule, write down the disadvantages of such resource loading, and develop a more leveled schedule. For your ready reference, an Excel sheet (ResourceLevelingExercise. xls) is provided to complete this exercise.

Philosophy is Important :: College Admissions Essays

Philosophy is Important Everybody has something to learn about Philosophy. With the numerous different courses available to students at State University, one will always be able to find new and pertinent information not covered before in previous classes. This assures students that they will not be forced to take a class that is primarily review. By requiring students to take philosophy courses, the school is guaranteeing they get the full education they deserve. Philosophy is important because it helps to mature the whole person, instead of restricting them in a specialization of a particular field of study. College is where people go to discover themselves, and at times people just need a little nudge to get them going in the right direction. Philosophy introduces students to different styles of thinking, teaching them to think smarter and better. The class Critical Thinking, for example, explains how to create and use clear, logical arguments, presenting a skill useful in other many college classes, as well as a practical tool outside of school. High school does not offer enough philosophy classes to equip the average students for the rest of their lives. Therefore, to obtain higher-level philosophical training, one must attend college. Not many high school seniors are well versed in philosophical systems that are taught in a philosophy 201 class offered at State. Despite their importance, ethics are barely covered in high school classes. Training in ethics helps one identify the correct principles of conduct as accepted by specific professions, and humanity as a whole. When coming to college, students need to supplement their knowledge base with philosophy. Gonzaga University offers many philosophy courses for the incoming student.

Chapter 4 of ‘The Turn of the Screw’ Essay

How does Chapter 4 of ‘The Turn of the Screw’ establish the character’s/narrator’s point of view? How does it encourage the reader to judge the character/narrator? Use evidence of diction, tone and symbolism to substantiate your reading. Chapter 4 of the novel begins after the governess has apparently seen for the first time, a strange man standing on the rooftop of Bly. She has described the figure in great detail, leading us to lend at least some small credence to her belief that it is a real person; how could she have described him in such detail if she hadn’t actually seen something? The chapter, however, begins with the governess in a state of paranoia about the incident and her situation. The governess compares her situation to two very popular gothic romances, which is the first instance in which we as readers begin to question her sanity. Was there a ‘secret’ at Bly – a mystery of Udolpho†¦? Udolpho, Radcliffe’s novel, she does directly, however she also mirrors the plot of Jane Eyre in her wishing to marry her master. Likening her world to the worlds of two pieces of fiction, rather than add clarity to her situation, instead have the opposite effect in leading us to question her perception of the lines between reality and fantasy. Ironically she mentions an â€Å"insane relative† and â€Å"confinement† when in fact she is the one starting to become ‘insane’ and is indeed the one confined to this large country house, away from the man that she loves, the one man she cannot get to. Further to this view of the governess’ fascination with the master bringing up questions of her sanity, the very vision of Quint himself could help us to understand this. With no outlet for her feelings for the master, it can be said that the vision of the man she sees is indeed a manifestation of her feelings for the master. She experiences â€Å"curiosity† and â€Å"dread† at the vision, she finds Quint attractive yet also aggressive and terrifying, as handsome as the master yet different as in the manifestation of a dream. It can be said that she has created for herself a sexual substitute onto which she projects her fears and her desires, she fears his sexuality. Small turns of phrase used by the governess also lead us, at least subconsciously to doubt the account of the governess. She â€Å"can’t say how long† she remained rooted to the spot after the vision, in a dream-like daze perhaps? She is writing this account well after the events after all, meaning that her own views of events and time are distorted. There is a vagueness and ambiguity to the whole account and of course her personal feelings could have coloured her view of actual events; it is incredibly difficult to remember something so long after with total recall. She finds herself â€Å"hesitate to mention† the events to Mrs Grose. Why is this? Could she doubt her own ideas already or is she as she says trying to â€Å"spare† her companion? What is this â€Å"inward revolution† that she experiences? This idea of the governess seeing herself as a hero and saviour is prevalent throughout the chapter and the novel. The innocence of the children is possibly the central theme of the novel and perhaps this manifestation of Quint happens because she feels threatened. Indeed the apparitions always seem to take place after a happy session with the children. Whether Quint is a ghost or not, the idea of evil approaching innocence is important to consider as a symbol. James has taken great pains to highlight the innocence of the children and the governess gives us her own views on the evilness of this character. Every scene and action seems to further illuminate the question to us of the children’s innocence. The governess sees Miles as â€Å"quite unpunishable† and sees his actions as a â€Å"direct disproof† to his guilt, but we as readers know that Miles has been expelled from many schools. The governess freely admits that she is â€Å"under the spell† of the children of whom she has only known for a relatively short time. She becomes incredibly critical of the headmaster and school, â€Å"little horrid unclean school-world† and â€Å"stupid sordid headmasters† show us that she is becoming very defensive, almost irrationally so, of this one thing – the children – that is almost keeping her going. There is an altogether unwholesome purity to Miles and Flora, as if they are ‘too’ innocent and it creates ideas in our own heads about how they could be playing with the governess. Could Quint be the manifestation of a sense of her feeling that this happiness with the children is threatened? The governess’ own ideas about Quint also lead us to question her because they are entirely subjective views and they get more and more subjective throughout the novel. Originally there was some credibility to her account as she described the physical aspects of the ‘ghost’. We don’t know that it’s Quint, just a man, and this makes her account seem more trustworthy. On the second occasion she gives her thoughts and the account begins to unravel a little. How can she possibly know that he was looking for the children? She can not possibly. She makes claims that can’t be proven such as the â€Å"monstrous liberty† that this ‘traveller’ has taken by coming into the grounds and taking a look form the tower. She speaks of her â€Å"duty and courage†, again referencing herself as the hero. She is beginning to fit her ideas around the vision and more and more doubt is being cast upon her all the time. The fact that she sees him a second time disproves her original view of him being a wayfarer. The fact that it appears to be the same handsome man could be a mistake, and this in fact could be a stranger who exists in reality outside of her fantasies. She mentions the children as being an â€Å"antidote to any pain.† Could she be speaking of the master here as well as her problems at home? She recognises the man â€Å"one step into the room†¦instantaneous† as though she’s almost expecting it. It is very difficult to recognise someone you have seen only once from very far away immediately. The â€Å"forward stride† he has taken is symbolic of her approaching madness perhaps? She has â€Å"known him always†, is he a part of her, some part of her mind? We also have the symbolism, â€Å"the darkness had quite closed in†, of madness fairly early in the chapter. Many people recall insanity or madness to be like a great cloud or darkness, and of course this is echoed in the greyness of the day and poor weather, which incidentally is very evocative of the gothic mood leading us to reconsider the possibility of a supernatural event actually taking place as well I believe. Both times that she sees the man, she spends days wandering about, losing track of time and this could be a reaction of intense shock to seeing a ghost, but she doesn’t yet know that this is a ghost. â€Å"There were hours, from day to day†¦when I had to shut myself up to think† She is almost obsessing over the vision. He has to decide whether or not she has been â€Å"made the object of any game,† another instance of her paranoia. She â€Å"repeatedly dipped into† her room again and again by her own admission and we are beginning to wonder now at the state of her mind and the nature of the shock she had undergone. After the first time she describes her reaction as â€Å"the shock I had suffered.†, and all of these wanderings, loss of time and bouts of shock lead me personally to believe she has had a bout of hysteria and could possibly be imagining the whole thing. â€Å"The good thing after all, was that we should surely see no more of him.† – although she is trying to convince the reader and herself, she doesn’t seem very sure, although we again have to remember that she is writing this after the events. She is withholding information from us deliberately, and when we find out that she does see him again, it affects our trust of her once more. She even loses all sense of â€Å"duration† again. She speaks of losing him and outside being â€Å"empty with a great emptiness†, sounding almost disappointed at not finding the man, or manifestation of the master. She has feelings for her absent master, similar in appearance to this vision, sexual desires, and this on top of the bad news that she has been receiving from home and the paranoia she has been experiencing builds up and up until it manifests itself on a dark night/grey day and she thinks that she sees something. On both occasions she has even been the instigator of her placement; she decides to go for a walk and she was the one who left the gloves where she had on the second occasion. Was it mere coincidence that the apparitions happened on both of these occasions? We are left, as usual in the novel, unsure by the ambiguity and to decide for ourselves. Ironically at the end of the chapter, the governess is juxtaposed with the position of the stranger, and she becomes the source of terror for everybody else rather than the heroine as she presses herself against the window and Mrs Grose enters the room.

Analysis Of Brent Crude Oil Prices - 3061 Words

Overview Of ‘Brent’ Crude Oil: The ‘Brent’ blend of crude oil is the most common form of crude oil used worldwide, with roughly two-thirds of all crude contracts around the world referencing the Brent blend (reference). ‘Brent’ oil is drawn from more than a dozen oil fields spanning across the North Sea off the coast of the UK and Norway. This particular type of crude oil is also considered to be light and sweet (therefore low sulfate), making it ideal for refiners to make gasoline and diesel fuel (). Although the ‘Brent’ is destined for European markets, it forms more than half of the worlds globally traded supply of crude oil. 1.1 Historical And Current Trends In ‘Brent’ Crude Oil Prices: 1.1.1 Long Run Trends:†¦show more content†¦During this period, the price of ‘Brent’ crude oil (like WTI) reached an all time high in July of 145.61 USD/BBL in response to strong economic conditions prior to the Global Financial Crisis hitting in early 2009. The price of ‘Brent’ crude oil also similarly bottomed out in 1970, with a record low of 2.23 USD/BBL and following the GFC, prices sharply fell, with prices at 62.04 USD/BBL as of April 2015. Over the 45-year period, significant events such as the GFC, the Iran/Iraq war, the Iranian revolution and various OPEC cuts (as shown in graph 1) has caused the price of ‘Brent’ crude oil and crude oil as a whole to historically be fairly volatile and as such, these various political and economy-wide factors provide an explanation for volatility in prices over the past 45 years. 1.1.2 Recent Trends And Current Prices: The price of North Sea ‘Brent’ crude oil is sitting at roughly $62 per barrel, with this figure fluctuating around the sport price of $60 per barrel. During the month of April 2015, prices have roughly swung between $65 per barrel and a low of $60 per barrel, as shown in the figure below: Graph 3: (Reference) Overall, prices of the ‘Brent’ blend have fallen over the past 12 months, with a 52-week range of 47. 68 – 115.71 and a 1-year return of -43.61% indicating the sharp decline in the price of ‘Brent’ crude oil from a peak of $112.36 on 01/06/2014 (reference). Although prices of the ‘Brent’